2014年10月16日星期四

[Leetcode] Unique Paths

A robot is located at the top-left corner of a m x n grid (marked 'Start' in the diagram below).
The robot can only move either down or right at any point in time. The robot is trying to reach the bottom-right corner of the grid (marked 'Finish' in the diagram below).
How many possible unique paths are there?
Above is a 3 x 7 grid. How many possible unique paths are there?
Note: m and n will be at most 100.
方法数就是求组合数,在(m-n-2)步中找出(m-1)步竖着走就可以了。写计算组合数写了好久,要用long来存储才不会溢出,同时注意从后面往前乘就不会出现精度问题。
    public int uniquePaths(int m, int n) {
        if(m == 1 || n == 1) return 1;
        long i = n, j = 1, res = 1;
        while(j <= m-1) {
            res = res * i / j;
            i++; j++;
        }
        return (int)res;
    }

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